Importance of Education Essay in 700 + Words

Let’s understand the Importance of Education in the following article…

 

Introduction-

Education plays a vital role in the all round progress of a country. Education is the most important tool for social, economic, and political transformation. Without educating the citizens of the country, we can’t hope for a developed nation. A well-educated population equipped with the relevant knowledge, attitudes, and skills are essential for economic and social development in the 21st century.

Importance of Education-

A child’s whole future, to a large extent, depends on the teaching it receives in early babyhood. Education helps men and women claim their rights. It makes them realize their potential in economic, political, and social fields. It is also the single most powerful way to lift people out of poverty. Poverty has been universally affirmed as a main obstacle to the enjoyment of human rights. Basic education provides a child with an understanding of basic health, nutrition, and family planning. Education plays a particularly important role as a foundation for childs’ development towards adults’ life. Education makes students disciplined and well-behaved. It plays a key role in access to job opportunities.

Education Performance in India-

India has also achieved considerable progress in the field of education. It ranks second in the world from the point of view of number of students enrolled in higher education. Our universities and educational institutions have earned international acclaim within a short span of their inception. We are in a position to challenge the world power through brainpower nurtured in our schools, universities, IITs, and IIMs.

Constitutional Provisions Regarding Education-

There are many provisions for education on national and international levels. Indian Constitution provides, free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of 14 years; under Article 45 of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP).  Sustainable development goal 4 (SDG 4) aims to “ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.”

Challenges to Education in India-

• Lack of Funds-

Lack of sufficient funds is the main problem in the development of education. India’s public education spending as a percentage of GDP is the lowest among its peers in the world. Due to the lack of funds, there is a number of challenges in basic educational necessities.

• Lack of Infrastructure-

Due to insufficient funds, most educational institutions lack infrastructure, science equipment, labs, and libraries, etc. Large number of primary schools have no proper buildings, insufficient sitting arrangement, etc. In rural areas most are single teacher schools and many schools are even without teachers. This results in overcrowded classrooms and no access to educational services.

• Expensive Higher Education-

Many students drop their higher studies due to expensive higher education. University, professional, and technical education has become costly in India. The privatization of higher education has led to the growth of profit hungry entrepreneurs.

• Problem of Quality Education-

The problem of quality education arises mainly due to inadequate training of teaching staff and irregular attendance of students. Low quality education is equivalent to illiteracy. It creates a hurdle in desired job opportunities. Quality education decides the capability of a student for a particular job. Thus, quality education is the need of the hour.

• Lack of Innovation and Creation-

Missing innovation and creation are the biggest challenges in our education system. The current education system is based on riot learning or memorizing things. We should encourage creativity, problem solving, and research, and innovation.

• Alarming Dropout Rates of Students-

There are many reasons for hikes in dropout rates of students, among them; poverty, families’ responsibility, restrictions on girls’ education, financial issues, etc. are the reasons which pull away a child from their dreams of learning.

Way Forward-

• We should try to check the lacunae in the educational system and try to ensure quality education for our students. 
• There is a need for proper training of teaching staff.
• Try to encourage innovative and creative activities among the students and prevent them from riot learning.
• There is a need to build a robust infrastructure.
• Try to increase awareness among the parents of the child. It will ensure the regular attendance of the students.

Conclusion-

Education provides skills and competencies for economic well-being. The achievement of childs’ Right to Education can address some of society’s deeply rooted inequalities. Improving educational opportunities helps people to develop skills. These skills allowed them to make decisions and influence community change in important areas. Hence education is very essential and important for every human being to progress in their life.

 

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